5 Types of Pain Relief Patches and How to Use Them

Author: Kongdy Patch

Date: 12 12，2023

Pain relief patches are a convenient and effective way to alleviate pain, especially for those who suffer from chronic pain or injury. There are five main types of pain relief patches, each designed to target different types of pain and delivered through various methods. Here's a guide to the five types of pain relief patches and how to use them.

01. Heat/Cold Packs

Heat and cold packs are designed to provide temporary relief from pain. Heat packs are usually filled with wheat or gel that can be microwaved, while cold packs are filled with water or chemical agents that can be chilled in the refrigerator. These patches are typically applied to the affected area for 15-20 minutes, either directly or through clothing.

To use heat packs, microwave them for 2-3 minutes until they are warm but not too hot to handle. Apply the heat pack to the affected area, making sure the patch is in direct contact with the skin. The heat will help relax the muscles and reduce inflammation, providing temporary relief from pain.

For cold packs, fill the patch with water or the recommended chemical agent, then seal the packet and place it in the refrigerator for 15-20 minutes. Apply the cold pack to the affected area, again ensuring direct contact with the skin. The cold temperature will numb the area and reduce inflammation, providing temporary relief from pain.

02. Topical Pain Relief Creams and Gel

Topical pain relief creams and gels are designed to be applied directly to the affected area, usually within an hour before exercise or activity. These products contain ingredients such as menthol, capsaicin, or lidocaine, which work by numbing the area and blocking pain signals to the brain.

To use topical pain relief creams or gels, first clean the affected area thoroughly. Then apply a small amount of the cream or gel directly to the area using your fingers or a cotton swab. Massage the cream or gel into the skin, being careful not to apply too much pressure. Allow the product to absorb into the skin for at least 30 minutes before engaging in activity.

03. Transdermal Patches

Transdermal patches are small, adhesive patches that deliver medication through the skin. These patches are typically used for treating chronic pain conditions such as back pain, arthritis, and fibromyalgia. The most common type of transdermal patch contains NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), such as ibuprofen or diclofenac.

To use transdermal patches, clean the affected area thoroughly before applying the patch. Peel off the protective layer from the patch and apply it to a clean, dry area of skin on the affected body part. Press down firmly for a few seconds to ensure good adhesion. Remove the patch when the recommended wear time is up (usually 12-24 hours), and replace it with a new patch at least 3 inches away from the previous site.

04. Topical Anesthetics

Topical anesthetics are designed to numb the skin temporarily, providing relief from pain and discomfort. These products contain agents such as lidocaine or benzocaine, which block pain signals from reaching the brain. Topical anesthetics are commonly used for minor injuries or procedures such as getting a tattoo or having a bikini wax.

To use topical anesthetics, first clean the affected area thoroughly. Then apply a small amount of the product directly to the area using your fingers or a cotton swab. Massage the anesthetic into the skin, being careful not to apply too much pressure. Allow the product to absorb into the skin for at least 30 minutes before engaging in activity or having the procedure performed.

05. Pressure Ease Patches

Pressure ease pain relief patches are designed to provide relief from joint pain or muscle spasms by applying constant pressure to the affected area. These patches come in various shapes and sizes and are typically filled with small plastic beads or gel that conform to the body's shape, applying pressure to specific areas of pain.

To use pressure ease patches, clean the affected area thoroughly before applying the patch. Peel off the protective layer from the patch and apply it to a clean, dry area of skin on the affected body part. Press down firmly for a few seconds to ensure good adhesion. The patch should remain in place for at least 24 hours, providing constant pressure to the affected area and reducing pain and discomfort.